木材防腐:wood preservation
木材防腐剂:wood preservative
木材防腐处理:wood preservative treatment
木材保管:wood protection in storage
原木保管:log protection in storage
锯材保管:sawntimber protection in storage
木材防火:wood fire prevention
木材败坏:wood deterioration
生物败坏:biodeterioration
物理和化学损害:physical and chemical degradation
真菌:fungus
细菌:bacterium
昆虫:insect
海生钻孔动物:marine borer
腐朽:decay/rot
变色:stain
蛀孔:bore hole
天然耐久性:natural durability
天然耐腐性:natural decay resistance
含水率:moisture content
自由水:free moisture /free water
结合水:bound moisture/bound water
纤维饱和点:fibre saturation point
平衡含水率:equilibrium moisture content
木材吸湿性:hydroscopicity of wood
木材吸水性:water-absorbing capacity of wood
木材透水性:water permeability of wood
细胞壁:cell wall
纹孔:pit
木材密度:density of wood
木材硬度:hardness of wood
木材强度:strength of wood
生材:green wood
湿材:wet timber
气干材:air-dried timber
裂纹:check
干裂:seasoning check
环裂:shake
轮裂:ringe shake
弧裂:cup shake
劈裂:split
生长轮:growth ring
年轮:annual ring
早材:early wood
晚材:late wood
边材:sap wood
心材:heart wood
熟材:ripe wood
针叶树材:coniferous wood/soft wood
阔叶树材:broadleaves wood/hard wood
健康材:sound wood
腐朽材:decayed wood/rotted wood
变色材:stained wood
素材:untreated wood
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